Today in Supreme Court History: February 9, 1937

On February 9, 1937, the Supreme Court case NLRB v. Jones & Laughlin Steel Corp. was argued. This case is significant as it addressed labor issues during a pivotal time in American history. The argument of this case is part of a broader timeline of important events in the history of the Supreme Court, which has seen numerous notable occurrences since its establishment. The Supreme Court has experienced various milestones throughout its history, including the argument of Marbury v. Madison on February 11, 1803, which established the principle of judicial review. This landmark case reinforced the judiciary's authority within the federal government by allowing the Court to invalidate laws and executive actions deemed unconstitutional. Additionally, on February 15, 1790, Justice John Rutledge took the oath of office, marking one of the foundational moments in the early history of the Court. Other significant events include the oath-taking of Justice Samuel Nelson on February 14, 1845, and the ratification of the 25th Amendment on February 10, 1967, which addressed presidential succession and disability. Furthermore, the death of Justice Willis Van Devanter on February 8, 1941, reflects changes in the Court's composition over time. Each of these occurrences contributes to the rich history of the Supreme Court and underscores its impact on American law and governance.