Gaza: Israel partially reopens Gaza crossing in second phase of ceasefire

Israel has partially reopened the Rafah crossing between Gaza and Egypt as part of a "pilot" run of the border, allowing for limited crossings starting on Monday. This reopening is part of a US-brokered ceasefire agreement. The crossing has been closed for an extended period, and its partial reopening offers a rare opportunity for Palestinians seeking to leave Gaza or enter Egypt. On the first day of the reopening, only 12 Palestinians were allowed to enter Gaza through the Rafah crossing, while five patients and their escorts were permitted to leave for Egypt. The reopening is significant for many in Gaza, as thousands of patients, students, and displaced families are hoping to cross for medical treatment, education, and humanitarian aid. According to Gaza’s health ministry, around 20,000 people are currently waiting to leave for care. Despite the reopening, the flow of humanitarian aid remains severely restricted, and Israel continues to control the Palestinian side of the crossing. This limited access underscores the ongoing challenges faced by those in Gaza, who have been waiting for months for the opportunity to cross the border. The Rafah crossing's operational status is crucial for many individuals seeking assistance and relief from the humanitarian situation in Gaza.