Phys.org • 12/3/2025 • Last cited 12/3/2025

A study by Pompeu Fabra University found that lower-income youth, particularly boys, are more frequently targeted by social media ads promoting risky financial products, with 15% of lower-class youths exposed compared to 8% of their upper-class peers. This research highlights the influence of socioeconomic status and gender on the customized advertising received on platforms like TikTok and Instagram.
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