Xi signals defiance as U.S. threatens sanctions for Iran support

China has expressed strong opposition to the United States' plans to impose new sanctions on Iran, asserting that its relationship with Iran "should not be disrupted or undermined." A spokesperson for the Chinese foreign ministry stated that China would take "all necessary measures" to safeguard its interests amid the U.S. threats. The U.S. has indicated it will isolate nations that continue to engage in business with Tehran, which is a significant oil supplier to China (Primary Source; BBC). Iran has condemned the U.S. plans, with Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi labeling the U.S. as "desperate" and suggesting that the reintroduction of sanctions reflects a lack of effective strategy. Iran has warned other countries against participating in what it describes as the U.S.'s "economic war," stating that any nation that joins in imposing these sanctions will be considered an enemy of Iran. This warning is particularly directed at significant trading partners, including China (Reuters; South China Morning Post). The Iranian government maintains that the new sanctions will ultimately fail to weaken its resolve or economic stability. The rhetoric from Iranian leadership underscores their determination to resist external pressures and maintain economic sovereignty. The situation highlights ongoing tensions between Iran and the U.S., with broader implications for international relations and trade (Reuters; South China Morning Post). In response to the U.S. sanctions, China has warned of potential retaliation if the U.S. expands its sanctions campaign to target Chinese companies. This warning follows U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent's announcement of measures aimed at isolating Iran and threatening countries that trade with it. China has reiterated its opposition to unilateral sanctions imposed without UN Security Council authorization and has called for de-escalation and a return to negotiations regarding the U.S.-Iran conflict (Middle East Eye; Al Jazeera).