Reason Magazine • 12/25/2025 – 12/26/2025

The Supreme Court's preliminary ruling against Trump regarding the Illinois National Guard suggests that his use of the Guard may be illegal. The ruling, categorized as a "shadow docket" decision, indicates a strong belief among the majority justices about the legality of the actions in question and could set a significant precedent for the use of state military forces. The author challenges the notion that the President has unfettered authority over the National Guard, particularly when it conflicts with state governance or constitutional limits. This ruling counters the narrative of absolute presidential powers in national security and military deployment, reflecting an ongoing debate about the balance of power between state and federal authorities.
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