What Xi’s calls with Trump and Putin reveal about China’s balancing act

Chinese President Xi Jinping held separate phone conversations with US President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin on the same day, Wednesday. The discussions with Trump focused on topics including Iran, the Chinese purchase of US oil and gas, and Taiwan. Trump described the call as “excellent.” Earlier, Xi and Putin discussed their approaches to Iran, Venezuela, and Cuba, among other issues. These back-to-back calls highlight China's efforts to balance its relationships with both the US and Russia amid increasing tensions. Analysts have expressed mixed opinions on China's ability to navigate these complex dynamics as it prepares for upcoming in-person summits with both leaders. The conversations reflect a desire for closer ties with Moscow while emphasizing the need for "mutual respect" in relations with Washington.